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How secret right-wing donors funneled $125 million to groups opposing climate action

How secret right-wing donors funneled $125 million to groups opposing climate action

By on 10 Jun 2015commentsShare

Republican voters don’t care much about the issue of climate change, but the party’s wealthy elite certainly does. They care about making sure nothing is done to fight it.

Almost half of the money that anonymous conservative donors funneled through two powerful groups between 2011 and 2013 went to organizations that lobby against action on climate change, a total of $125 million, according to an investigation by the Guardian.

Reporter Suzanne Goldenberg and data editor Helena Bengtsson looked at money from anonymous donors that was passed through a pair of related groups, Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund, and then handed off to a range of conservative groups.

As nonprofit, 501(c)3 organizations, Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund have the option to shield their donors’ identities on tax records. So while certain billionaires (the Kochs, Tom Steyer) are well-known entities in climate-policy battles, other wealthy Americans and corporations are funding climate obstruction and shielding their identities, perhaps because they don’t want to be associated with groups that stymie action on climate change or outright deny the scientific consensus.

Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund have become notorious in recent years as “the dark-money ATM of the conservative movement.” Investigative reporter Andy Kroll, who coined that phrase in 2013, reported how the groups seemed to have their fingerprints everywhere:

Founded in 1999, Donors Trust (and an affiliated group, Donors Capital Fund) has raised north of $500 million and doled out $400 million to more than 1,000 conservative and libertarian groups, according to Whitney Ball, the group’s CEO. Donors Trust allows wealthy contributors who want to donate millions to the most important causes on the right to do so anonymously, essentially scrubbing the identity of those underwriting conservative and libertarian organizations. Wisconsin’s 2011 assault on collective bargaining rights? Donors Trust helped fund that. ALEC, the conservative bill mill? Donors Trust supports it. The climate deniers at the Heartland Institute? They get Donors Trust money, too.

This week’s Guardian report found that from 2011 through 2013, Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund funneled money to over a dozen groups that obstructed action on climate change. Some, like the Heartland Institute and the American Enterprise Institute, are outspoken, high-profile organizations, while others, like the State Policy Network, a coalition of right-wing state-level groups, operate outside of the public eye. But over the last few years, the groups have been united in opposition to efforts to address climate change both nationally and internationally, and in particular have mobilized in opposition to Obama’s Clean Power Plan. From The Guardian report:

In many cases, the anonymous cash makes up the vast majority of funding received by beneficiaries — more than comes openly from the fossil fuel industry.

“The conservative thinktanks are really the spearhead of the conservative assault on climate change,” said Riley Dunlap, a sociologist at Oklahoma State University who studies environmental politics. “They write books, put out briefings and open editorials, bring in contrarian scientists … They are an immense megaphone that amplifies very, very minority voices.”

Maybe this all seems a bit ho-hum. Yes, we know politics in the United States is dominated by millionaires and billionaires. We know these folks throw absurd amounts of money into elections and lobbying to help bring their pet issues to the fore. But this report underscores that climate has become a top priority for rich, politically active donors — even if they don’t want to talk about it.

Source:
Secretive donors gave US climate denial groups $125m over three years

, The Guardian.

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How secret right-wing donors funneled $125 million to groups opposing climate action

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How the Kochs funneled millions to climate deniers through a secretive nonprofit

How the Kochs funneled millions to climate deniers through a secretive nonprofit

Donors Trust, Inc. works “to help alleviate, through education, research, and private initiative, society’s most pervasive and radical needs, including those relating to social welfare, health, the environment, economics, governance, foreign relations, and arts and culture.”

Read that sentence twice. Unintentionally, Donors Trust is giving away its actual goal: Working to alleviate society’s most radical needs, including the environment. Alleviate the environment? That, according to a report from The Independent, it very much does.

The Donors Trust, along with its sister group Donors Capital Fund, based in Alexandria, Virginia, is funnelling millions of dollars into the effort to cast doubt on climate change without revealing the identities of its wealthy backers or that they have links to the fossil fuel industry.

However, an audit trail reveals that Donors is being indirectly supported by the American billionaire Charles Koch who, with his brother David, jointly owns a majority stake in Koch Industries, a large oil, gas and chemicals conglomerate based in Kansas.

Millions of dollars has been paid to Donors through a third-party organisation, called the Knowledge and Progress Fund, with is operated by the Koch family but does not advertise its Koch connections.

The Independent notes that the Koch-directed fund gave Donors Trust $4.5 million between 2007 and 2010. By 2010, the nonprofit was sitting on $18.4 million dollars, according to its IRS Form 990 filing. Over the course of that year, it paid out hundreds of grants to a number of organizations, including:

$23,550 to the pro-oil, anti-fact American Enterprise Institute
$7,577,000 to the Koch-linked Americans for Prosperity Foundation (right)
$1,280,000 to the Committee for a Constructive Tomorrow, whose director called global warming “man-made hysteria”
$58,200 to the Competitive Enterprise Institute, which is being sued by climate scientist Michael Mann for defamation
$41,000 to the anti-environment FreedomWorks Foundation
$2,250 to the notorious climate-denying Heartland Institute
$49,300 to the conservative Heritage Foundation
$82,000 to the pro-fracking Manhattan Institute
$21,500 to Montana’s Property and Environment Research Center, focused on “improving environmental quality through property rights and markets”
$30,650 to the anti-wind Reason Foundation

Donors Trust also gave massive grants to libertarian organizations, nonprofits pushing to break down the separation of church and state, anti-labor organizations, and, unexpectedly, animal care nonprofits like “Feline Rescue.” We’ve uploaded the full set of recipients; feel free to see if you can find anything else interesting.

View this document on Scribd

This is the tip of the iceberg, one year’s worth of grants out of a decade. The role of Donors Trust appears to be, in part, to mask who’s doing the funding. The Independent:

The Donors Trust is a “donor advised fund”, meaning that it has special status under the US tax system. People who give money receive generous tax relief and can retain greater anonymity than if they had used their own charitable foundations because, technically, they do not control how Donors spends the cash. …

[Robert Brulle, a sociologist at Drexel University in Philadelphia, said,] “By becoming anonymous, they remove a political target. They can plausibly claim that they are not giving to these organisations, and there is no way to prove otherwise.”

Donors Trust is clear on the scale of its investments.

To date, DonorsTrust has received over $400 million from these donors who are both dedicated to liberty and to the cause of perpetuating a free and prosperous society through philanthropic means. Since inception, DonorsTrust has granted out over $300 million to over 1000 liberty-minded charities.

Your definition of “liberty” — and, for that matter, “charity” — may differ.

Philip Bump writes about the news for Gristmill. He also uses Twitter a whole lot.

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How the Kochs funneled millions to climate deniers through a secretive nonprofit

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