Desert Solitaire: A Season in the Wilderness
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Posted 21 March 2013 in
In the last few weeks, we’ve seen the oil industry’s propaganda machine go into full gear, misleading consumers and the media as to why gas prices continue to surge. Editorials in the Wall Street Journal, the Financial Times and the Washington Times have all piled on, adopting Big Oil’s favorite untruths about the nature of the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS).
Essentially, the oil industry (and these editorial boards) are claiming that refiners have hit the so-called “blend wall” – that they’re unable to blend any more renewable fuel into the gasoline they produce and must therefore buy Renewable Identification Numbers (RINs) to meet the requirements of the RFS, a cost they say must be passed on to the consumer.
But as usual, this line of attack is a smokescreen, intended to distract from the record profits the oil industry continues to collect all while blocking consumer choice at the pump. So before you read another editorial bashing the only policy we have to reduce our dependence on fossil fuel, make sure you’ve got all the facts:
The rule’s trading program allows refiners and others that do not want to use renewable fuels to buy renewable identification numbers (RIN), or credits from those who exceed the required level of renewable fuels. “The flexibility in the RFS plan is vital in order to integrate ethanol into the gasoline pool quickly and in the most effective way possible,” said American Petroleum Institute spokeswoman Karen Matusic. The EPA has issued a reasonable framework to implement the RFS provisions, said National Petrochemical and Refiners Association Executive Vice President Charles Drevna.
(“Bush officials tout green credentials as EPA rolls out renewable rule,” The Oil Daily, 4/11/2007)
It should be clear now what’s really going on here. Oil companies are threatened by the first viable competition they’ve seen in decades, so they’ll distort and dissemble until they’ve drowned out any opposition to their monopoly on your gas tank. Don’t be fooled.
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This article:
We already know that carbon-dioxide-filled, acidic ocean water is no-good, very-bad news for mussels and other underwater shelled creatures, causing their shells to dissolve. But, as these things so often go, it turns out that climate change is even worse for bivalves than we thought: It’s unleashing an awkward kind of anti-puberty on them. They’re growing smaller and weaker, and now we find out that they’re basically losing their hair.
New research published in the journal Nature shows that mussels’ proteinaceuous byssal threads — the little stringy bits that allow them to stick their bodies on stuff — are particularly susceptible to ocean acidification. The researchers found mussels’ little stringy bits were 40 percent weaker when exposed to elevated CO2 levels, even when their shell strength and tissue growth weren’t affected.
“Byssal threads are non-calcified structures, yet the researchers found that as carbon dioxide levels increased, the byssal threads snapped more easily,” Think Progress reports. “It’s a hard life for a mussel when it can’t attach itself to the ocean floor.”
It also might be a hard life for us if those mussels lose their muscles. Bivalves filter water and even act as a shoreline buffer against storm surges. Mussels in particular are “often referred to as a foundation species,” says University of Washington biology professor Emily Carrington. Mussel cultivation is also a $1.5 billion industry — at least for now.
Susie Cagle writes and draws news for Grist. She also writes and draws tweets for
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/ Andrzej KubikIt’s getting awfully warm.
The news lately has been so full of broken weather records, it’s easy to just glaze over. But today we have one worth paying attention to: Mean global temperatures are warmer now than they have been at any time during the past 4,000 years.
A new study in the journal Science paints the clearest picture yet of the climate since the last ice age ended.
The researchers combined the results of 73 scientific studies that together pinpointed historical weather conditions, using analyses of sediment samples and ice cores and other methods, back 11,300 years. The result was a new hockey-stick graph, reinforcing the data in the old hockey-stick graph, as we noted yesterday.
From an article in Nature:
After the ice age, [the researchers] found, global average temperatures rose until they reached a plateau between 7550 and 3550 bc. Then a long-term cooling trend set in, reaching its lowest temperature extreme between ad 1450 and 1850.
Since then, temperatures have been increasing at a dramatic clip: from the first decade of the twentieth century to now, global average temperatures rose from near their coldest point since the ice age to nearly their warmest.
While the new paper is disturbing because it reveals that we’re experiencing weather not seen for 4,000 years, perhaps its most sobering message is that the ice-melting, hurricane-inducing heat can — and will — get worse than this. From The New York Times:
Even if the temperature increase from human activity that is projected for later this century comes out on the low end of estimates, scientists said, the planet will be at least as warm as it was during the warmest periods of the modern geological era, known as the Holocene, and probably warmer than that. …
[Penn State climate scientist Michael E.] Mann pointed out that the early Holocene temperature increase was almost certainly slow, giving plants and creatures time to adjust. But he said the modern spike would probably threaten the survival of many species, in addition to putting severe stresses on human civilization.
“We and other living things can adapt to slower changes,” Dr. Mann said. “It’s the unprecedented speed with which we’re changing the climate that is so worrisome.”
And with that, we wish you a happy Friday.
John Upton is a science aficionado and green news junkie who
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