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Climate Talks: Wealthy Countries Urged to Foot Bill for Weather-Related Disasters

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Developing countries threaten to walk out of UN talks in Warsaw over failure to reach agreement on financial recompense. UNHCR Photo Download/Flickr The proposal by developing countries that their wealthier counterparts be held financially responsible for the damage incurred by extreme climate events such as typhoon Haiyan and droughts in Africa has become the most explosive issue at the UN’s climate change conference in Warsaw. With neither side prepared to give way on the principle, confrontation looms at the close of the talks on Friday. Earlier this year, governments agreed to resolve the issue of possible financial recompense. But with only two days of high-level negotiations remaining, positions have hardened, even though the issue has not been discussed. Some of the least developed countries have threatened to quit the talks over the situation. “This is a red line for us,” said Munjural Khan, a spokesman for the Least Developed Countries (LDC), a coalition of 49 nations that, though the most vulnerable to climate change, claim to have contributed the least to the problem. “We have been thinking of ways to harden our position, to the point of walking out of the negotiations.” To keep reading, click here.

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Climate Talks: Wealthy Countries Urged to Foot Bill for Weather-Related Disasters

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Climate Talks: Wealthy Countries Urged to Foot Bill for Weather-Related Disasters

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Philippines Urges Action to Resolve Climate Talks Deadlock After Typhoon Haiyan

UN negotiations in Warsaw must deliver emergency climate pathway as new storm brews in the Pacific, says government. United States Marine Corps Official Page/Flickr The Philippines government has firmly connected the super typhoon Haiyan with climate change, and urged governments meeting in Poland on Monday to take emergency action to resolve the deadlocked climate talks. We cannot sit and stay helpless staring at this international climate stalemate. It is now time to take action. We need an emergency climate pathway,” said Yeb Sano, head of the government’s delegation to the UN climate talks, in an article for the Guardian, in which he challenged climate sceptics to “get off their ivory towers” to see the impacts of climate change firsthand. Sano, whose family comes from the devastated town of Tacloban where the typhoon Haiyan made landfall on Friday, said that countries such as the Philippines did not have time to wait for an international climate deal, which countries have agreed to reach in Paris in 2015. To keep reading, click here. Continued here –  Philippines Urges Action to Resolve Climate Talks Deadlock After Typhoon Haiyan ; ;Related ArticlesHow Online Mapmakers Are Helping the Red Cross Save Lives in the PhilippinesThe Supertyphoon and the Warming GlobeMAP: Is Your State Ready for Climate Disasters? ;

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Philippines Urges Action to Resolve Climate Talks Deadlock After Typhoon Haiyan

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Sardines have nearly disappeared off West Coast

Sardines have nearly disappeared off West Coast

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When Canadian fishermen headed out for their annual sardine hunt in the Pacific Ocean earlier this fall, they got a rude surprise. Their nets came up empty.

Sardine numbers have been in severe decline along the entire West Coast this season, prompting U.S. fisheries authorities to slash catch limits. Fears abound that the fishery’s decline will reverberate through the coming years, if not decades. It’s happened before: Monterey, Calif.’s famed Cannery Row turned into a ghost town following a sardine collapse in 1950s.

Fishermen lucky enough to come across schools of sardines off the coasts of California, Oregon, and Washington during the first six months of next year will be allowed to haul in no more than 5,446 metric tons of the baitfish, down nearly 70 percent from the quota this year. The Associated Press reports:

Marci Yaremko of the California Department of Fish and Wildlife says the [Pacific Fishery Management Council] decided to take an even more precautionary approach than management guidelines call for because the current assessment was lacking some information, such as surveys showing too few sardines are being born to replace the ones that are caught or eaten by other fish.

“Nothing is suggesting the biomass is stable,” said Yaremko, who made the motion to cut the harvest. “Everything suggests a decline.”

Harvests are valued at $9 million to $15 million a year. Most of the fish are exported to Asia, where some are canned and others are used as tuna bait.

The sardine population off the west of Canada is in even worse shape. New Scientist reports that its decline could be due to overfishing and to the cooling of waters off the West Coast since the 1990s (yes, the Pacific Ocean is warming, and doing so at a dangerous and alarming rate, but ocean weather varies by geography, just as it does on land):

[T]he vanishing of the Canadian fish is part of a process that could mean they all disappear for decades, says Juan Zwolinski of the University of California at Santa Cruz.

Pacific sardine populations fluctuate with water temperature. Colder water means fewer fish. Temperatures last fell in the 1940s, but heavy fishing continued, devastating the stock and ending fishing until sardines returned when waters warmed in the 1980s.

“We think this is set to happen again,” says Zwolinski, who tracked the population over the past century. He found that sardines have reproduced less since waters cooled in the 1990s. Almost all eggs now come from fish born a decade ago, which are nearly gone.

What’s more, acoustic results show that the fish have become smaller over the past decade, partly because of chillier water.

The Monterey Bay Aquarium Seafood Watch program still lists Pacific sardines as “best choice” for people seeking sustainable seafood. Might be time to reevaluate that ranking.


Source
Feds slash sardine harvest along West Coast, The Associated Press
Sardine disappearance was foreseen but ignored, New Scientist

John Upton is a science fan and green news boffin who tweets, posts articles to Facebook, and blogs about ecology. He welcomes reader questions, tips, and incoherent rants: johnupton@gmail.com.

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Sardines have nearly disappeared off West Coast

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Pack your surfboards… better… with recycled materials

Go ahead, pack your surfboards. This article –  Pack your surfboards… better… with recycled materials ; ;Related ArticlesHow many people does it take to save a coastline?We’re a platform… not the black helicoptersHow do you stop a bad coastal project which has more lives than an ill-conceived TV zombie? ;

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Pack your surfboards… better… with recycled materials

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National Briefing | Midwest: Ohio: Worrisome Carp Are Found in a Tributary of Lake Erie

Four grass carp, a species imported from Asia decades ago, were captured last year in the Sandusky River, signalling a potential threat to native fish. Link:  National Briefing | Midwest: Ohio: Worrisome Carp Are Found in a Tributary of Lake Erie ; ;Related ArticlesDot Earth Blog: Will Sandy’s Lessons Fade as a Sleepy Atlantic Storm Season Ends?City Room: A Thrill Now Sadly RareVision of Prairie Paradise Troubles Some Montana Ranchers ;

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National Briefing | Midwest: Ohio: Worrisome Carp Are Found in a Tributary of Lake Erie

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Dot Earth Blog: TV Stars Lead Online Push to Curb China’s Shark Fin Appetite

Celebrities using social media spearhead a Chinese campaign to conserve sharks by cutting demand for shark fin soup. View original:  Dot Earth Blog: TV Stars Lead Online Push to Curb China’s Shark Fin Appetite ; ;Related ArticlesTV Stars Lead Online Push to Curb China’s Shark Fin AppetiteSinosphere Blog: Amid Heavy Pollution, Beijing Issues Emergency Rules to Protect CitizensHit by Low Prices, Lobstermen Are at Odds in Maine and Canada ;

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Dot Earth Blog: TV Stars Lead Online Push to Curb China’s Shark Fin Appetite

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We’re a platform… not the black helicopters

Surfrider is you. If we’re not you then we’re nothing. Excerpt from –  We’re a platform… not the black helicopters ; ;Related ArticlesWe’re a platform… not the black helicoptersReady for a demolition party in South Texas?Beaches belong to the public. They are not for sale. ;

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We’re a platform… not the black helicopters

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What the Scopes Trial Teaches Us About Climate-Change Denial

The Tennessee courtroom battle showed what can happen when big business joins forces with religious faith. William Jennings Bryant, 1915. BuyEnlarge/ZUMA America has largely forgotten Ray Ginger, the mid-20th century historian whose tenure as a professor at Harvard University ended badly during the McCarthy era when the college, to its eternal discredit, demanded that he and his wife swear loyalty oaths. Afterward, Ginger wrote two excellent books, including Six Days or Forever, which remains one of the most colorful and definitive accounts of the 1925 Scopes “Monkey Trial” and the iconic courtroom clash between Clarence Darrow and William Jennings Bryan.* Ironically, Six Days now reads like the Book of Revelations (which Darrow grandly mocked before, during, and after the trial). Indeed, it is revelatory to see how the forces that animated the run-up to the Scopes trial 90 years ago are still present today. We see their work mostly in the dogged renewal of the fight to teach creationism to our children and in the rancor over the truth about the human causes of global warming. To call these forces anti-science is accurate but not the entire story. It’s something broader than that. To keep reading, click here. View post: What the Scopes Trial Teaches Us About Climate-Change Denial Related Articles What Happens When The Government Shuts Down 94 Percent of the EPA Live from Stockholm: Global Science Panel Releases Landmark Climate Report World Scientists Put Finishing Touches on Major Climate Report

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What the Scopes Trial Teaches Us About Climate-Change Denial

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What Happens When The Government Shuts Down 94 Percent of the EPA

Most of the government workers monitoring your air quality, water, and chemical spills got sent home. What now? R. Gino Santa Maria/Shutterstock Tuesday morning, 94 percent of the Environmental Protection Agency’s 16,000 workers were furloughed due to the government shutdown. “They basically lock things up, batten things down, which takes a few hours, then a vast majority of people are sent home,” says consultant Dina Kruger, who worked at the EPA during the 1996 government shutdown. To make sense of what it means that over 15,000 EPA employees are now sitting at home instead of working, consider how many facets of the environment the agency has its hands in: The EPA monitors air quality, regulates pesticides and waste, cleans up hazardous chemical spills, and ensures that people have safe drinking water, among other things. Now, according to the plan it laid out for the shutdown, only some workers will be on hand to respond to emergencies and to monitor labs and property. That means the EPA will temporarily halt cleanup at 507 superfund sites across the country, the agency told the Huffington Post. Sites where the EPA was cleaning up hazardous chemicals are shuttered in any situation where closing them down won’t be an immediate threat to the surroundings. This will slow down cleanups and tack on additional costs that will accrue as these contaminated sites are left to their own devices, says Scott Slesinger, legislative director at the National Resources Defense Council and a former EPA employee. “The only sites that would be exempted would be those that, if they stopped working tomorrow, contaminants will immediately get into the drinking water,” Slesinger says. Rules and regulations that the EPA usually makes could be delayed, too. But President Obama’s recent proposal for stricter regulations for power plants could stay on track, according to Kruger. “For something that’s very early in its process, it’s certainly possible that the agency could stay on schedule. It’s a complicated rule and there’s a lot to be done,” she says. Other government activities related to the environment will be affected as well, such as areas that have experienced recent natural disasters. FEMA, which is part of the Department of Homeland Security, will reduce the number of people sent to help with flood recovery in Colorado, but the agency says it won’t cause any setbacks to recovery efforts, officials toldABC7 Newsin Denver. SuperstormSandy recovery efforts are also expected to continue. Work stabilizing and repairing Yosemite National Park and the surrounding Stanislaus National Forest, which were hit by a devastating wildfire last August that is still not completely contained, will continue, though the firefighters who remain on the job could become strained for the resources they need. “It will be difficult for teams to purchase supplies and equipment,” Jerry Snyder, public affairs officer for the Stanislaus National Forest, told Fox News. More here: What Happens When The Government Shuts Down 94 Percent of the EPA Related Articles What the Scopes Trial Teaches Us About Climate-Change Denial Live from Stockholm: Global Science Panel Releases Landmark Climate Report World Scientists Put Finishing Touches on Major Climate Report

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What Happens When The Government Shuts Down 94 Percent of the EPA

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Live from Stockholm: Global Science Panel Releases Landmark Climate Report

Scientists warn of “unequivocal” climate change that is “unprecedented over decades to millennia.” Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change co-chair Thomas Stocker presents the Summary for Policy Makers in Stockholm. Check back throughout the day for live updates. [View the story “Live from Stockholm: UN Releases Landmark Climate Report” on Storify] View post:   Live from Stockholm: Global Science Panel Releases Landmark Climate Report ; ;Related ArticlesWTF is the IPCC?World Scientists Put Finishing Touches on Major Climate ReportWATCH: What’s Really Going on With Arctic Sea Ice? ;

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Live from Stockholm: Global Science Panel Releases Landmark Climate Report

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