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Bloomberg News: Ethanol’s Discount to Gasoline Expands on Outlook for Ample Corn

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Bloomberg News: Ethanol’s Discount to Gasoline Expands on Outlook for Ample Corn

Posted 22 August 2013 in

National

From Bloomberg News:

Ethanol’s discount to gasoline expanded the first time in a week on speculation that next month’s corn harvest will yield ample supply of the biofuel feedstock and reduce costs for producers.

The spread, or price difference, widened 2.75 cents to 71.18 cents a gallon at 12:03 p.m. New York time, as participants in the annual Professional Farmers of America Midwest crop tour estimated higher yields in corn-producing states such as South Dakota and Ohio after inspecting fields. One bushel of corn makes at least 2.75 gallons of ethanol.

“Medium to long-term, it looks like there will be plenty of corn,” said Justin Dirico, manager of the biofuels desk at Eagle Energy Brokers LLC in New York.

With yet more reports of ethanol’s discount compared to gasoline, it is clear that the RFS helps ensure lower costs to consumers as well as the ability to both feed and fuel across the country.

 

 

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Bloomberg News: Ethanol’s Discount to Gasoline Expands on Outlook for Ample Corn

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The Way of the Bow – Paulo Coelho

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The Way of the Bow

Paulo Coelho

Genre: Spirituality

Price: $2.99

Publish Date: December 22, 2011

Publisher: Sant Jordi Asociados

Seller: Sant Jordi Asociados Agencia Literaria


“ The Way of the Bow” relates the story of Tetsuya, the best archer of the country, who conveys his teachings to a boy in his village. Throughout the story, several thoughts are reflected; our daily efforts and work, how to overcome difficulties, steadfastness, courage to take risky decisions, etc. Paulo Coelho expressed in these few pages many of the values which inspire our daily work: innovation, flexibility, adaptation to changes, enthusiasm, team work. “I wrote this text in which bow, arrow, target and archer form an integral part of the same system of growth and challenge.” . — Paulo Coelho.

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The Way of the Bow – Paulo Coelho

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State of Slim – James O. Hill, Holly Wyatt & Christine Aschwanden

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State of Slim

Fix Your Metabolism and Drop 20 Pounds in 8 Weeks on the Colorado Diet

James O. Hill, Holly Wyatt & Christine Aschwanden

Genre: Health & Fitness

Price: $10.99

Publish Date: August 20, 2013

Publisher: Rodale

Seller: Rodale Inc.


Americans are getting fatter. A third of them are now obese—not just a few pounds overweight, but heavy enough to put their health in jeopardy. But, one state bucks the trend. Colorado is the leanest state in the nation, but not because of something in the air or the water. Rather, it’s where diet, activity, and environment perfectly intersect. From their Denver-based research facility, leading weight-loss experts Dr. James Hill and Dr. Holly Wyatt set out to discover why Coloradans are so slim and how they stay that way. They studied the patients in their weight-loss clinic along with the lean people of Colorado. They also looked for clues in the National Weight Control Registry, a scientific database of thousands of successful "losers" across the country who have dropped an average of 70 pounds and kept it off for 6 years. Their comparison of these groups led to an aha moment—the discovery of 6 simple habits that keep people in a state of slim. With proof that you can live like a lean Coloradan anywhere, Hill and Wyatt used those 6 habits as the foundation for their revolutionary plan, the Colorado Diet. Unlike most "diets," this one reveals the secrets of people who are in the state of slim, whether it’s because they’ve always been slender or because they’ve lost weight and kept it off over the long term. This is critical, because what you need to do to for long-term weight maintenance is different from what you do to lose weight. You must repair your metabolism. If you don’t, you can drop pounds, but you won’t keep them off. The NWCR participants and Colorado residents had intuitively uncovered the right blend of food, activity, and habits that keep metabolism in top working order. Follow their lead, and you’ll be able to actually eat more food and still stay at a healthy weight. The Colorado Diet is divided into three phases with very clear objectives: Reignite , Rebuild , and Reinforce your metabolism. In the Reignite and Rebuild phases, you’ll drop 20 pounds in just 8 weeks as you discover how to eat and move so that you are working with, rather than against, your body’s metabolism. With a new, flexible metabolism, you’ll progress into the Reinforce phase, where you’ll continue to lose weight and solidify your new lifestyle. Along the way, you’ll learn how to make changes in your environment and your mind-set so they support, rather than thwart, your success. By following the Colorado Diet, you’ll get your body into a State of Slim for good.

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State of Slim – James O. Hill, Holly Wyatt & Christine Aschwanden

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Fracking frenzy slows as oil and gas assets plummet

Fracking frenzy slows as oil and gas assets plummet

Shutterstock

Yes, we know this isn’t a fracking pump, but it’s way prettier.

You know that domestic oil-and-gas boom that’s been sweeping the country for the past few years, turning places like Williston, N.D., into Sin City? Well, the party’s winding down — or maybe it was never that ragin’ in the first place. Oil and gas shale assets, possibly overvalued to begin with, are plunging in price thanks to an oversaturated market and wells whose production hasn’t always lived up to expectations.

Bloomberg Businessweek reports:

The deal-making slump, which may last for years, threatens to slow oil and gas production growth as companies that built up debt during the rush for shale acreage can’t depend on asset sales to fund drilling programs. The decline has pushed acquisitions of North American energy assets in the first-half of the year to the lowest since 2004. …

North American oil and gas deals, including shale assets, plunged 52 percent to $26 billion in the first six months from $54 billion in the year-ago period, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. During the drilling frenzy of 2009 through 2012, energy companies spent more than $461 billion buying North American oil and gas properties, the data show.

Improvements in hydraulic fracturing (fracking) techniques in the early 2000s made drilling possible in previously inaccessible areas. As more frackable shale deposits were discovered, energy companies snapped up property. But the boom started backfiring:

As overseas buyers moved in, booming production soon led to oversupplies, and gas prices plunged to a 10-year low in 2012, forcing companies to write-down the value of some of their assets. Companies were also hurt when some fields thought to be rich in oil proved to contain less than anticipated.

Shell downgraded the value of its North American assets by $2 billion last quarter, and announced that it expects drilling here to remain unprofitable until at least next year. Companies are cutting off drilling in fields where it’s not worth it and selling off properties.

As Philip Bump pointed out in Gristmill earlier this year, what’s happening with fracking is kind of the same as what’s happening to the coal industry — but on a super compressed timeline (think 10 years, not 100). What seemed like a bonanza just four years ago is already struggling to deliver.

Claire Thompson is an editorial assistant at Grist.

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Fracking frenzy slows as oil and gas assets plummet

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Fracking frenzy slows as oil and gas assets plummet in price

Fracking frenzy slows as oil and gas assets plummet in price

Shutterstock

Yes, we know this isn’t a fracking pump, but it’s way prettier.

You know that domestic oil-and-gas boom that’s been sweeping the country for the past few years, turning places like Williston, N.D., into Sin City? Well, the party’s winding down — or maybe it was never that ragin’ in the first place. Oil and gas shale assets, possibly overvalued to begin with, are plunging in price thanks to an oversaturated market and wells whose production hasn’t always lived up to expectations.

Bloomberg Businessweek reports:

The deal-making slump, which may last for years, threatens to slow oil and gas production growth as companies that built up debt during the rush for shale acreage can’t depend on asset sales to fund drilling programs. The decline has pushed acquisitions of North American energy assets in the first-half of the year to the lowest since 2004. …

North American oil and gas deals, including shale assets, plunged 52 percent to $26 billion in the first six months from $54 billion in the year-ago period, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. During the drilling frenzy of 2009 through 2012, energy companies spent more than $461 billion buying North American oil and gas properties, the data show.

Improvements in hydraulic fracturing (fracking) techniques in the early 2000s made drilling possible in previously inaccessible areas. As more frackable shale deposits were discovered, energy companies snapped up property. But the boom started backfiring:

As overseas buyers moved in, booming production soon led to oversupplies, and gas prices plunged to a 10-year low in 2012, forcing companies to write-down the value of some of their assets. Companies were also hurt when some fields thought to be rich in oil proved to contain less than anticipated.

Shell downgraded the value of its North American assets by $2 billion last quarter, and announced that it expects drilling here to remain unprofitable until at least next year. Companies are cutting off drilling in fields where it’s not worth it and selling off properties.

As Philip Bump pointed out in Gristmill earlier this year, what’s happening with fracking is kind of the same as what’s happening to the coal industry — but on a super compressed timeline (think 10 years, not 100). What seemed like a bonanza just four years ago is already struggling to deliver.

Claire Thompson is an editorial assistant at Grist.

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Fracking frenzy slows as oil and gas assets plummet in price

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China’s Voyage of Discovery to Cross the Less Frozen North

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Global warming means that the Arctic’s fabled Northern Sea Route could soon be ice-free in summer, slashing journey times for cargo ships sailing from the Far East to Europe. Which is why the Yong Sheng, a rust-streaked Chinese vessel, is on a truly historic journey. ezioman/Flickr For a ship on a mission of worldwide importance, the Yong Sheng is a distinctly unimpressive sight. The grey and green hull of the 19,000-tonne cargo vessel, operated by China‘s state-owned Cosco Group, is streaked with rust, while its cargo of steel and heavy equipment would best be described as prosaic. Yet the Yong Sheng’s journey, which began on 8 August from Dalian, a port in north-eastern China, to Rotterdam is being watched with fascination by politicians and scientists. They are intrigued, not by its cargo, but by its route – for the Yong Sheng is headed in the opposite direction from the Netherlands and sailing towards the Bering Strait that separates Russia and Alaska. Once through the strait, it will enter the Arctic Ocean, where it will attempt one of the most audacious voyages of modern seafaring: sailing through one of the Arctic’s fabled passages, the Northern Sea Route. The passage, which hugs the coast of northern Russia, and its mirror route, the Northwest Passage, which threads its way through the islands and creeks of northern Canada, have claimed the lives of thousands of sailors who tried for centuries to cross the Arctic in an attempt to link the ports of the Far East and Europe by sailing via the north pole. Thick pack ice, violent storms and plummeting temperatures thwarted these endeavours. To keep reading, click here.

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China’s Voyage of Discovery to Cross the Less Frozen North

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Solar Power May Not Be As Expensive As You Think

If misconceptions such as cost or locale have kept you from embracing solar power, you may want to take a second look. Photo: Shutterstock

If worries about cost have kept you from embracing solar power, we have some pretty awesome news: Going solar may be less expensive than you think, and a group of tech-loving entrepreneurs is out to prove it to the nation.

“At this point, in 14 states plus the District of Columbia, solar is simply cheaper, cleaner power in any possible configuration,” says David Levine, CEO and founder of Geostellar, a web-based modeling tool that shows how much every home in America would save by going solar.

“In the rest of the country, with a little bit of work, it’s certainly still cleaner and it’s just as cheap.”

Check out this list of busted solar myths to see if going solar is right for your home and budget. With the potential to shrink carbon emissions for your energy needs down to zero, it certainly couldn’t hurt to find out.

Myth No. 1: Going solar is too expensive

With solar rebates, leasing options and a significant drop in the cost of solar panels, this myth is definitively busted for almost all Americans.

“The misconception around cost I think is enormous,” says Nick Yecke, vice president of marketing for Geostellar. “In a lot of places across the country it makes positive financial sense for people to go solar.”

Geostellar’s solar estimator tool provides an insight into your home’s solar particulars utilizing your street address, including cost savings, potential power generated and what type of eco-impact a solar set-up could have in your part of the country. Try the tool out yourself:

Installing a solar power system can cost as little as $0 down, while saving money on your electricity bills. A quick search on Geostellar will show you just how much you’ll save by going solar, along with rebates and financing options available in your area.

This screenshot of Geostellar’s mapping tool shows how solar potential can vary – even for residents of the same block. Photo: Geostellar

Myth No. 2: Solar panel prices will continue to fall

Solar panel prices are expected to fall a bit more. But on the flipside, utility prices are expected to increase and have already risen by 13.5 percent on average since 2006.

Additionally, funding for rebate programs is not guaranteed very far into the future. In a few years, rebates could be much smaller and panels may only cost a few dollars less, so holding out for a better deal may cost you in the long-run.

“Basically, our system tells you if it’s the right time [to go solar],” Levine says of Geostellar. “We know this is about your home, and we’re going to put the best algorithms in place that include the pricing of different suppliers so you can make that decision.”

Myth No. 3: Going solar will decrease my home’s resale value

Nope! A 2011 study conducted by the National Bureau of Economic Research shows that solar installations actually increase a home’s resale value.

The homes sampled in the study – located in San Diego and Sacramento – saw values increase by an average of 3.5 percent after going solar.

Myth No. 4: Going solar will increase my property taxes

Unlike other home improvements, such as a new deck, gazebo or swimming pool, solar installations are exempt from property taxes in many states.

Installing solar panels in these states will save you some cash on your energy bill and increase your home’s resale value without costing more on taxes.

Myth No. 5: I don’t live in a warm state, so solar isn’t for me

This is is possibly one of the biggest misconceptions about solar power, but you don’t need to live in an arid desert or a sunny beach town to make solar cost-effective.

Surprisingly, Illinois gets 80 percent of the sun hours that Miami gets every year, and Boston is actually an even better candidate for solar power than sunny Atlanta, the Geostellar team points out.

All things considered, the amount of money you’ll save on solar doesn’t vary state by state, region by region or even block by block. Solar potential is based on a number of factors – from the slope of your roof to the trees in your backyard – and can vary greatly for homes even in the same neighborhood.

“The bottom line is…we’ve now put three years of work into giving you the right answer without dealing with all that stuff,” Levine says of Geostellar’s mapping tool. “There’s no reason not to type in your address.”

Editor’s Note: Earth911 teams up with affiliate marketing partners to help keep our lights on and the waste-fighting ideas flowing. Geostellar is one of these partners.

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Solar Power May Not Be As Expensive As You Think

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Forget solar panels, here come building-integrated photovoltaics

Forget solar panels, here come building-integrated photovoltaics

Ben West

This roof doesn’t have solar panels — it has solar shingles.

Solar panels are becoming passé. Why put solar panels on top of building construction materials when you could just tap the power of the sun directly through the construction materials themselves?

Bloomberg reports on the rapid growth in building-integrated photovoltaics, or BIPV. These are solar powerharvesting cells that are incorporated into the walls, roofs, and windows of buildings — integrated seamlessly instead of being bolted onto a finished building as an apparent afterthought:

From stadiums in Brazil to a bank headquarters in Britain, architects led by Norman Foster are integrating solar cells into the skin of buildings, helping the market for the technology triple within two years. …

The market for solar laid onto buildings and into building materials is expected to grow to $7.5 billion by 2015 from about $2.1 billion, according to Accenture Plc, citing research from NanoMarkets. Sales of solar glass are expected to reach as much as $4.2 billion by 2015, with walls integrating solar cells at $830 million. About $1.5 billion is expected to be generated from solar tiles and shingles.

The technology provides a respite for solar manufacturers, opening the way for them to charge a premium for products. Traditional solar panel prices have fallen 90 percent since 2008 due to oversupply, cutting margins and pushing more than 30 companies including Q-Cells SE and a unit of Suntech Power Holdings Co. into bankruptcy.

The industry is already well established in the U.S., where Dow Chemical Co. (DOW), the country’s largest chemical maker by sales, is selling in more than a dozen states solar shingles that look like regular roofing material.

Expect green buildings of the future to look a lot more blue.

John Upton is a science fan and green news boffin who tweets, posts articles to Facebook, and blogs about ecology. He welcomes reader questions, tips, and incoherent rants: johnupton@gmail.com.

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Forget solar panels, here come building-integrated photovoltaics

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Droughts could hit food production in 2020s, report warns

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Droughts could hit food production in 2020s, report warns

Posted 11 July 2013 in

National

From The Guardian:

Droughts could devastate food production in the England by the 2020s, according to a report from the government’s official climate change advisers. Without action, increasingly hot and dry summers may mean farmers will face shortfalls of 50% of the water they currently use to grow crops. The report, from the climate change committee (CCC), also warns that current farming practices may be allowing the country’s richest soils to be washed or blown away.

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Coal-burning slashed lifespans by five years in China, study finds

Coal-burning slashed lifespans by five years in China, study finds

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Now that’s some bad air quality.

Residents of northern China got free coal from the government during winters from 1950 to 1980, but it turns out that the coal actually came at a heavy price: shorter lifespans.

The Chinese government’s Huai River policy provided coal free of charge to everybody living north of Huai River, which cleaves China in two. As residents of northern China, the colder part of the country, huddled around fuel burners inside their homes, the air outside was growing black with particular matter. Breathing that air robbed northern residents of an average of 5.5 years of their lives compared with their southern compatriots.

That’s the stark finding of a new comparison of historical pollution levels and mortality data north and south of the Huai River. The study results, published Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, provide a stark illustration of the deathly consequences of coal burning.

Air quality across much of China is famously awful, largely the result of coal burning. Starting in 1950, when the free-coal program began, the air in northern China grew dirtier than the air in the southern part of the country. The difference persists today, in part because many of the old fuel burners remain in use. And though the supply of free coal long ago dried up, residents of the north can purchase coal that’s subsidized by the government.

Air pollution is linked to everything from lung and heart disease to infant mortality to diabetes to acne. But for this study, the scientists focused on deaths during the 1990s caused by heart disease, stroke, lung cancer, and respiratory illnesses.

By studying official data of some 500,000 deaths in China from 1991 to 2000, researchers from China, Israel, and Massachusetts found a five-year drop in lifespans just north of the river compared with just south of it. This drop was attributed to the differences in air quality triggered by the Huai River policy.

PNAS

Click to embiggen.

“To the north of the Huai River, particulate concentrations are … 55% higher, and life expectancies are 5.5 [years] lower, almost entirely due to an increased incidence of cardiorespiratory mortality causes,” the researchers wrote in their paper. “The estimates suggest that the 500 million residents of Northern China during the 1990s experienced a loss of more than 2.5 billion life years owing to the Huai River policy.”

With coal use continuing to grow worldwide, the researchers hope their findings will help guide policy makers. From National Geographic news:

Drawing on what they said was the most comprehensive data set ever compiled in the developing world, the researchers aimed to provide a yardstick that public policymakers can use as they consider the implications of decisions now being made on energy. The findings come at a time when coal is on track to surpass oil as the world’s top energy source and 2.8 billion people rely on wood, crop waste, dung, and other biomass to cook and heat their homes.

“We can now say with more confidence that long-run exposure to pollution, especially particulates, has dramatic consequences for life expectancy,” said Michael Greenstone, economics professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, who collaborated with researchers in China and Israel. “To be able to say with some precision what the health costs are, and what the loss of life expectancy is, puts a finer point on the importance of finding policies that balance growth with environmental quality.”

John Upton is a science fan and green news boffin who tweets, posts articles to Facebook, and blogs about ecology. He welcomes reader questions, tips, and incoherent rants: johnupton@gmail.com.

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Coal-burning slashed lifespans by five years in China, study finds

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